Assamese muga silk attire with a traditional japi Photograph — Assamese muga silk attire with a traditional japi. Source image unavailable; caption preserved. Wikimedia Commons ↗
Handloom Textiles · Assam — Brahmaputra valley

Muga Silk of Assam

A rare, naturally golden wild silk unique to Assam, muga is prized for a lustre that increases with washing and age, and was historically reserved for Ahom royalty.

GI status: GI-registered, 2007 Shelf life: Indefinite — a finished textile does not spoil Women-led sector
CategoryHandloom Textiles
RegionAssam — Brahmaputra valley
GI statusGI-registered, 2007
Typical shelf lifeIndefinite — a finished textile does not spoil
Women's role in productionSilkworm rearing, cocoon reeling and hand-spinning of muga yarn is traditional women's work across Assamese households; weaving on the loom is also predominantly done by women in most producing districts.

Why this fits a low-wastage SHG model: As a finished textile, muga cloth has no meaningful shelf-life risk at all — inventory can be held indefinitely without loss, the strongest possible case against wastage.

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